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ossp-pkg/sa/TODO 1.29

TODO
----

- on resolving multiple addresses can be returned (especially
  one IPv4 and one IPv6!) and each one has to be tried on
  socket+connect for instance. What to do? See also
  http://www.v6.wide.ad.jp/Presentations/ai3-penang0010-v6programming/mgp00015.html
- support for new getaddrinfo and getnameinfo (IPv6!)
- API function for blocking/non-blocking I/O mode
- more test cases to cover full API
- more documentation to fully describe API

CANDO
-----

o Nagle's Algorithm and Flushing of Output Buffers.
   
  The kernel performs Nagle's Algorithm (see RFC 896 and search for "nagle
  algorithm" on www.whatis.com [currently
  http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci754347,00.html]
  on his internal output buffers. Although we flush our user-space output
  buffers only if we really perform a read(2) (and not if the read is going to
  be served entirely from the local buffer) this does not mean that really
  every character the remote has already sent is also already read by us.
  Because the kernel also has a read buffer. Optimal behaviour would be that
  we flush out output buffer only if the read(2) would block. OTOH flushing
  out buffers means performing a write(2) and this again is buffered in the
  kernel, too. So performing an optimal read->write->read->write->... sequence
  is very complex and non-trivial to implement. Especially because even using
  Nagle's Algorithm always is not the right choice (see
  http://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/Performance/Nagle/ for details), especially
  when it comes to pipelining protocols.

o Support for writev(2).

  This can be done by internally switching to always use writev(2),
  providing an emulation for writev(2) ala Pth and by basing the write
  calls always on writev.
  
o Kernel Read/Write Buffer Adjustments.

  BSD Sockets usually provide (see setsockopt(2)):

      SO_SNDBUF          set buffer size for output
      SO_RCVBUF          set buffer size for input
      SO_SNDLOWAT        set minimum count for output
      SO_RCVLOWAT        set minimum count for input

  This would mean that we could also allow the control
  of the kernel buffers via

      SA_BUFFER_KREAD
      SA_BUFFER_KWRITE

  Unfortunately the whole kernel buffer issue is very complex, because
  according to STEVENS there are both minimum and maximum sizes and both
  borders heavily depend on the currently used protocol (TCP or UDP) and
  the MTU of the underlying network, etc. This all together seems like
  opening a can of worms if we provide SA_BUFFER_K{READ,WRITE}.


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