ossp-pkg/cvsfusion/RCS.pm
1.9
##
## OSSP cvsfusion - CVS Repository Fusion
## Copyright (c) 2004 Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>
## Copyright (c) 2004 The OSSP Project <http://www.ossp.org/>
## Copyright (c) 2004 Cable & Wireless <http://www.cw.com/>
##
## This file is part of OSSP cvsfusion, a CVS repository fusion
## utility which can be found at http://www.ossp.org/pkg/tool/cvsfusion/.
##
## Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for
## any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that
## the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
## copies.
##
## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
## WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
## MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
## IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS AND COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND THEIR
## CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
## SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
## LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
## USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
## ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
## OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
## OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
## SUCH DAMAGE.
##
## RCS.pm: RCS file handling
##
require 5;
use strict;
use warnings;
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
## Class "RCS::Global" (SHARED)
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
package RCS::Global;
# check whether an entry name is valid
sub valid_entry_name ($$) {
my ($obj, $name) = @_;
my $valid = 0;
if (defined($obj->{$name}) and $name !~ m|^-|) {
$valid = 1;
}
return $valid;
}
# check whether an entry value is valid
sub valid_entry_value ($$$) {
my ($obj, $name, $value) = @_;
my $type = $obj->{$name}->{-type};
my $syntax = $obj->{$name}->{-syntax};
my $valid = 0;
if ($type eq '$' and not ref($value) and $value =~ m|${syntax}|s) {
$valid = 1;
}
elsif ($type eq '@' and ref($value) eq 'ARRAY') {
$valid = 1;
foreach my $v (@{$value}) {
if ($v !~ m|${syntax}|s) {
$valid = 0;
last;
}
}
}
elsif ($type eq '%' and ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
$valid = 1;
foreach my $k (keys(%{$value})) {
if ($k."::".$value->{$k} !~ m|${syntax}|s) {
$valid = 0;
last;
}
}
}
return $valid;
}
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
## Class "RCS::Object" (ABSTRACT)
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
package RCS::Object;
require Exporter;
use Carp;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
our @EXPORT_OK = qw(new destroy DESTROY dump);
# create new object
sub new ($;$) {
my ($proto) = @_;
# create new object
my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
my $self = {};
bless ($self, $class);
# return new object
return $self;
}
# destroy object (explicit destructor)
sub destroy ($) {
my ($self) = @_;
return;
}
# destroy object (implicit destructor)
sub DESTROY ($) {
my ($self) = @_;
$self->destroy;
return;
}
# dump object internals (debugging only)
sub dump ($;$) {
my ($self, $name) = @_;
$name ||= "obj";
eval {
use Data::Dumper;
};
my $d = new Data::Dumper ([$self], [$name]);
$d->Indent(1);
$d->Purity(1);
$d->Terse(0);
$d->Deepcopy(0);
my $dump = "# " . ref($self) . " object dump:\n";
$dump .= $d->Dump();
return $dump;
}
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
## Class "RCS::Revision"
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
package RCS::Revision;
require 5;
require Exporter;
use Carp;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter RCS::Object);
our @EXPORT_OK = qw(new destroy DESTROY dump revision set get);
# create new object
sub new ($;$) {
my ($proto, $rev) = @_;
# create new object
my $self = {
-rev => undef,
-order => [],
'date' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'author' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'state' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'branches' => { -type => '@', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'next' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'log' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'text' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
};
my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
bless ($self, $class);
# optionally set revision
$self->revision($rev) if (defined($rev));
# return new object
return $self;
}
# get and/or set revision number
sub revision ($;$) {
my ($self, $rev) = @_;
my $old_rev = $self->{-rev};
if (defined($rev)) {
$self->{-rev} = $rev;
}
return $old_rev;
}
# set entry into object
sub set ($$$) {
my ($self, $name, $value) = @_;
if (not RCS::Global::valid_entry_name($self, $name)) {
croak "invalid entry \"$name\"";
}
if (defined($value)) {
if (not RCS::Global::valid_entry_value($self, $name, $value)) {
croak "invalid value \"$value\" for entry \"$name\"";
}
}
my $old_value = $self->{$name}->{-value};
$self->{$name}->{-value} = $value;
$self->{-order} = [ grep { $_ ne $name } @{$self->{-order}} ];
push(@{$self->{-order}}, $name);
return $old_value;
}
# get entry from object
sub get ($;$) {
my ($self, $name) = @_;
if (not defined($name)) {
return @{$self->{-order}};
}
if (not RCS::Global::valid_entry_name($self, $name)) {
croak "invalid entry \"$name\"";
}
return $self->{$name}->{-value};
}
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
## Class "RCS"
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
package RCS;
require Exporter;
use Carp;
use IO::File;
no warnings;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter RCS::Object);
our @EXPORT_OK = qw(new destroy DESTROY dump load save parse format insert remove lookup set get);
# create new object
sub new ($;$) {
my ($proto, $file) = @_;
# create new object
my $self = {
-order => [],
'head' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'access' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'symbols' => { -type => '@', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'locks' => { -type => '%', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'strict' => { -type => '%', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'comment' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'expand' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
'desc' => { -type => '$', -syntax => qr/.*/, -value => undef },
-revision => { -count => 0 },
};
my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
bless ($self, $class);
# optionally load file into object
$self->load($file) if (defined($file));
# return new object
return $self;
}
# INTERNAL: quote a RCS string
sub _string_quote {
my ($str) = @_;
$str =~ s|\@|\@\@|sg;
$str = '@' . $str . '@';
return $str;
}
# INTERNAL: unquote a RCS string
sub _string_unquote {
my ($str) = @_;
$str =~ s|^\@(.*)\@$|$1|s;
$str =~ s|\@\@|\@|sg;
return $str;
}
# load an RCS file into object
sub load ($$) {
my ($self, $file) = @_;
# read RCS file into buffer
my $io = new IO::File "<$file"
or croak "RCS file \"$file\": cannot open for reading";
my $rcs = '';
$rcs .= $_ while (<$io>);
$io->close;
# parse RCS file content into object
$self->parse($rcs);
return;
}
# INTERNAL: structured revision to sequential number mapping
sub rev2num ($$) {
my ($self, $rev) = @_;
foreach my $num (keys(%{$self->{'-revision'}})) {
next if ($num =~ m|^-|);
return $num if ($self->{'-revision'}->{$num}->revision() eq $rev);
}
my $num = sprintf("REV-NUM(%d)", $self->{'-revision'}->{-count}++);
$self->{'-revision'}->{$num} = new RCS::Revision $rev;
return $num;
}
# INTERNAL: sequential number to structured revision mapping
sub num2rev ($$) {
my ($self, $num) = @_;
return $self->{'-revision'}->{$num}->revision();
}
# INTERNAL: object to sequential number mapping
sub obj2num ($$) {
my ($self, $obj) = @_;
foreach my $num (keys(%{$self->{'-revision'}})) {
next if ($num =~ m|^-|);
return $num if ($self->{'-revision'}->{$num} eq $obj);
}
my $num = sprintf("REV-NUM(%d)", $self->{'-revision'}->{-count}++);
$self->{'-revision'}->{$num} = $obj;
return $num;
}
# INTERNAL: sequential number to object mapping
sub num2obj ($$) {
my ($self, $num) = @_;
return $self->{'-revision'}->{$num};
}
# INTERNAL: check whether argument is a valid sequential number
sub isrevnum ($$) {
my ($self, $num) = @_;
return (($num =~ m|^REV-NUM\(\d+\)$| and defined($self->{'-revision'}->{$num})) ? 1 : 0);
}
# parse a RCS file content into object
# (see rcsfile(5) for reference)
sub parse ($$) {
my ($self, $rcs) = @_;
# clear entries of object
foreach my $entry (keys(%{$self})) {
next if ($entry =~ m|^-|);
$self->{$entry}->{-value} = undef;
}
# pre-generate reusable regular expressions
my $re_num = qr/[\d.]+/;
my $re_rev = qr/\d+(?:\.\d+)*/;
my $re_special = qr/[\$,.:;\@]/;
my $re_idchar = qr/[^\$,.:;\@]/;
my $re_id = qr/(?:${re_num})?${re_idchar}+(?:${re_idchar}|${re_num})*/;
my $re_sym = qr/\d?${re_idchar}+(?:${re_idchar}|\d)*/;
my $re_str = qr/(?:\@\@|[^@])*/s;
my $re_date = qr/(?:\d{2}|\d{4})\.\d{2}\.\d{2}\.\d{2}\.\d{2}\.\d{2}/;
# parse header section
while (1) {
$rcs =~ s|^\s*||s;
if ($rcs =~ s/^head\s+($re_rev)\s*;//s) {
$self->{'head'}->{-value} = $self->rev2num($1);
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'head');
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^branch\s+($re_rev)\s*;//s) {
$self->{'branch'}->{-value} = $self->rev2num($1);
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'branch');
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^access((?:\s+$re_id)*)\s*;//s) {
$self->{'access'}->{-value} = (defined($1) ? [ split(/\s+/, $1) ] : []);
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'access');
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^symbols((?:\s+$re_sym:$re_rev)*)\s*;//s) {
my $symbols = { -order => [] };
if (defined($1)) {
map { if (m/^(.+):(.+)$/s) {
$symbols->{$1} = $self->rev2num($2);
push(@{$symbols->{-order}}, $1);
} } split(/\s+/, $1);
}
$self->{'symbols'}->{-value} = $symbols;
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'symbols');
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^locks((?:\s+$re_id:$re_rev)*)\s*;//s) {
my $locks = { -order => [] };
if (defined($1)) {
map { if (m/^(.+):(.+)$/s) {
$locks->{$1} = $self->rev2num($2);
push(@{$locks->{-order}}, $1);
} } split(/\s+/, $1);
}
$self->{'locks'}->{-value} = $locks;
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'locks');
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^strict\s*;//s) {
$self->{'strict'}->{-value} = "";
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'strict');
}
#elsif ($rcs =~ s/^comment\s+\@($re_str)\@\s*;//s) { # would maximally span 32K
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^comment\s+\@//s) {
my $str = '';
1 while ($rcs =~ s/^((?:\@\@|[^@]){1,32000})/$str .= $1, ''/se);
$rcs =~ s/\@\s*;//s;
$self->{'comment'}->{-value} = &_string_unquote($str);
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'comment');
}
#elsif ($rcs =~ s/^expand\s+\@($re_str)\@\s*;//s) { # would maximally span 32K
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^expand\s+\@//s) {
my $str = '';
1 while ($rcs =~ s/^((?:\@\@|[^@]){1,32000})/$str .= $1, ''/se);
$rcs =~ s/\@\s*;//s;
$self->{'expand'}->{-value} = &_string_unquote($str);
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'expand');
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^([a-z]+)(?:\s*([^;]*));//s) {
# currently intentionally just ignored, because does not occur at all
}
else {
last;
}
}
# parse delta section(s)
while (1) {
$rcs =~ s|^\s*||s;
if ($rcs =~ s/^($re_rev)//s) {
my $num = $self->rev2num($1);
my $rev = $self->num2obj($num);
while (1) {
$rcs =~ s|^\s*||s;
if ($rcs =~ s/^date\s+($re_date)\s*;//s) {
$rev->set('date', $1);
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^author\s+($re_id)\s*;//s) {
$rev->set('author', $1);
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^state(?:\s*($re_id))?\s*;//s) {
$rev->set('state', $1);
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^branches(?:\s+((?:\s*$re_rev)*))?\s*;//s) {
$rev->set('branches',
defined($1) ? [ map { $self->rev2num($_) } split(/\s+/, $1) ] : []);
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^next(?:\s*($re_rev))?\s*;//s) {
$rev->set('next', (defined($1) and $1 ne '' ? $self->rev2num($1) : ''));
}
elsif ($rcs =~ m/^desc\s+/s) {
last;
}
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^([a-z]+)(?:\s*([^;]*));//s) {
# currently intentionally just ignored, because does not occur at all
}
else {
last;
}
}
}
else {
last;
}
}
# parse description section
$rcs =~ s|^\s*||s;
#if ($rcs =~ s/^desc\s+\@($re_str)\@\s*//s) { # would maximally span 32K
if ($rcs =~ s/^desc\s+\@//s) {
my $str = '';
1 while ($rcs =~ s/^((?:\@\@|[^@]){1,32000})/$str .= $1, ''/se);
$rcs =~ s/\@\s*//s;
$self->{'desc'}->{-value} = &_string_unquote($str);
push(@{$self->{-order}}, 'desc');
}
# parse deltatext section(s)
while (1) {
$rcs =~ s|^\s*||s;
if ($rcs =~ s/^($re_rev)//s) {
my $num = $self->rev2num($1);
my $rev = $self->num2obj($num);
my $textseen = 0;
while (1) {
$rcs =~ s|^\s*||s;
#if ($rcs =~ s/^log\s+\@($re_str)\@\s*//s) { # would maximally span 32K
if ($rcs =~ s/^log\s+\@//s) {
my $str = '';
1 while ($rcs =~ s/^((?:\@\@|[^@]){1,32000})/$str .= $1, ''/se);
$rcs =~ s/\@\s*//s;
$rev->set('log', &_string_unquote($str));
}
#elsif ($rcs =~ s/^text\s+\@($re_str)\@\s*//s) { # would maximally span 32K
elsif ($rcs =~ s/^text\s+\@//s) {
my $str = '';
1 while ($rcs =~ s/^((?:\@\@|[^@]){1,32000})/$str .= $1, ''/se);
$rcs =~ s/\@\s*//s;
$rev->set('text', &_string_unquote($str));
$textseen = 1;
}
#elsif ($textseen == 0 and $rcs =~ s/^([a-z]+)(?:\s+\@($re_str)\@\s*)?//s) { # would maximally span 32K
elsif ($textseen == 0 and $rcs =~ s/^([a-z]+)(?:\s+(\@))?//s) {
my ($keyword, $with_str) = ($1, $2);
my $str = '';
if ($with_str) {
1 while ($rcs =~ s/^((?:\@\@|[^@]){1,32000})/$str .= $1, ''/se);
$rcs =~ s/\@\s*//s;
}
# currently intentionally just ignored, because does not occur at all
}
else {
last;
}
}
}
else {
last;
}
}
return;
}
# INTERNAL: return ordered list of revisions
# (either in branch-first or next-first traversal order)
sub _revlist ($$) {
my ($self, $branchfirst) = @_;
my @revs = ();
if (defined($self->{'head'}->{-value})) {
&nextrev($self, \@revs, $self->{'head'}->{-value}, $branchfirst);
}
sub nextrev ($$$$) {
my ($self, $revs, $rev, $branchfirst) = @_;
push(@{$revs}, $rev);
my $next = $self->num2obj($rev)->get('next');
my $branches = $self->num2obj($rev)->get('branches');
if ($branchfirst) {
foreach my $branch (@{$branches}) {
&nextrev($self, $revs, $branch, $branchfirst);
}
&nextrev($self, $revs, $next, $branchfirst) if (defined($next) and $next ne '');
}
else {
&nextrev($self, $revs, $next, $branchfirst) if (defined($next) and $next ne '');
foreach my $branch (@{$branches}) {
&nextrev($self, $revs, $branch, $branchfirst);
}
}
return;
}
return @revs;
}
# INTERNAL: generate output of a value in RCS syntax and layout
sub _genvalue ($$$) {
my ($self, $val, $tag) = @_;
my $rcs = '';
if (ref($val) eq 'ARRAY' and @{$val} > 0) {
foreach my $v (@{$val}) {
$v = $self->num2rev($v) if ($self->isrevnum($v));
$rcs .= "\n\t$v";
}
}
elsif (ref($val) eq 'HASH' and keys(%{$val}) > 0) {
if (defined($val->{-order})) {
foreach my $k (@{$val->{-order}}) {
my $v = $val->{$k};
$v = $self->num2rev($v) if ($self->isrevnum($v));
$k = $self->num2rev($k) if ($self->isrevnum($k));
$rcs .= sprintf("\n\t%s:%s", $k, $v);
}
}
else {
foreach my $k (keys(%{$val})) {
my $v = $val->{$k};
$v = $self->num2rev($v) if ($self->isrevnum($v));
$k = $self->num2rev($k) if ($self->isrevnum($k));
$rcs .= sprintf("\n\t%s:%s", $k, $v);
}
}
}
elsif (not ref($val) and $val ne '') {
if ($tag eq '@') {
$rcs .= "\t" . &_string_quote($val);
}
else {
$val = $self->num2rev($val) if ($self->isrevnum($val));
$rcs .= "\t$val";
}
}
return $rcs;
}
# save object into RCS file
# (see rcsfile(5) for reference)
sub save ($$) {
my ($self, $file) = @_;
# format object as RCS file content
my $rcs = $self->format();
# write RCS file content to RCS file
my $io = new IO::File ">$file"
or croak "RCS file \"$file\": cannot open for writing";
$io->print($rcs);
$io->close;
}
# format object as RCS file content
sub format ($) {
my ($self) = @_;
my $rcs = '';
# define known keywords
my @kw_header = (qw(head branch access symbols locks- strict comment@ expand@));
my @kw_delta = (qw(date author state branches next));
my @kw_desc = (qw(desc));
my @kw_deltatext = (qw(log text));
# generate header section
foreach my $header (
@kw_header, (grep { not grep(/^\Q$_\E$/, @kw_header) } @{$self->{-order}})
) {
my $tag = '';
$tag = $1 if ($header =~ s/([@\-])$//s);
my $val = $self->{$header}->{-value};
if (defined($val)) {
$rcs .= $header . $self->_genvalue($val, $tag). ";";
$rcs .= ($tag eq '-' ? " " : "\n");
}
}
$rcs .= "\n";
# generate delta section(s)
my @revlist = $self->_revlist(0);
foreach my $rev (@revlist) {
my $obj = $self->num2obj($rev);
$rcs .= "\n";
$rcs .= $obj->revision()."\n";
$rcs .= "date\t" . $obj->get('date') . ";\t";
$rcs .= "author " . $obj->get('author') . ";\t";
$rcs .= "state " . $obj->get('state') . ";\n";
$rcs .= "branches";
my $branches = $obj->get('branches');
if (@{$branches} > 0) {
foreach my $v (@{$branches}) {
$rcs .= "\n\t". $self->num2rev($v);
}
}
$rcs .= ";\n";
my $next = $obj->get('next');
$rcs .= "next\t" . (defined($next) and $next ne '' ? $self->num2rev($next) : "") . ";\n";
}
# generate description section
my $desc = $self->{'desc'}->{-value};
$rcs .= "\n\ndesc\n" . &_string_quote($desc) . "\n";
# generate deltatext section(s)
@revlist = $self->_revlist(1);
foreach my $rev (@revlist) {
my $obj = $self->num2obj($rev);
$rcs .= "\n";
$rcs .= "\n";
$rcs .= $obj->revision()."\n";
my $log = $obj->get('log') || '';
my $text = $obj->get('text') || '';
$rcs .= "log\n" . &_string_quote($log) . "\n";
$rcs .= "text\n" . &_string_quote($text) . "\n";
}
return $rcs;
}
# insert a revision object
sub insert ($$) {
my ($self, $obj) = @_;
$self->obj2num($obj);
}
# remove a revision object
sub remove ($$) {
my ($self, $obj) = @_;
my $num = $self->obj2num($obj);
delete $self->{-revision}->{$num};
}
# lookup a revision object
sub lookup ($;$) {
my ($self, $id) = @_;
if (not defined($id)) {
return map { $self->{-revision}->{$_} }
grep { $_ !~ m|^-| }
keys %{$self->{-revision}};
}
else {
if ($id =~ m|^\d+(\.\d+)*$|) {
# lookup by revision number
my $num = $self->rev2num($id);
my $obj = $self->num2obj($num);
return $obj;
}
else {
# lookup by symbolic tag
foreach my $symbol (keys(%{$self->{'symbols'}->{-value}})) {
if ($symbol eq $id) {
my $num = $self->{'symbols'}->{-value}->{$symbol};
my $obj = $self->num2obj($num);
return $obj;
}
}
}
}
return undef;
}
# set entry into object
sub set ($$$) {
my ($self, $name, $value) = @_;
if (not RCS::Global::valid_entry_name($self, $name)) {
croak "invalid entry \"$name\"";
}
if (defined($value)) {
if (not RCS::Global::valid_entry_value($self, $name, $value)) {
croak "invalid value \"$value\" for entry \"$name\"";
}
}
my $old_value = $self->{$name}->{-value};
$self->{$name}->{-value} = $value;
$self->{-order} = [ grep { $_ ne $name } @{$self->{-order}} ];
push(@{$self->{-order}}, $name);
return $old_value;
}
# get entry from object
sub get ($;$) {
my ($self, $name) = @_;
if (not defined($name)) {
return @{$self->{-order}};
}
if (not RCS::Global::valid_entry_name($self, $name)) {
croak "invalid entry \"$name\"";
}
return $self->{$name}->{-value};
}
1;
__END__
## _________________________________________________________________________
##
## Manual Page
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=pod
=head1 NAME
B<RCS> -- Revision Control System (RCS) File Handling
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This is a Perl API for reading and writing RCS files (I<filename>C<,v>).
It understands the syntax as documented in rcsfile(5) of GNU RCS version
5.7. It tries hard to save RCS files in a determined internal keyword
and revision order.
=head1 METHODS
=over 4
=item C<my $rcs = >B<new>C< RCS>[C< $filename>]C<;>
=item C<$rcs-E<gt>>B<destroy>C<;>
Method B<new> creates a new RCS object and (for convinience reasons)
optionally loads an RCS file via C<$rcs-E<gt>>B<load>C<($filename)>
into it. Method B<destroy> destroys the RCS object and frees all its
resources.
=item C<$rcs-E<gt>>B<load>C<($filename);>
=item C<$rcs-E<gt>>B<save>C<($filename);>
Method B<load> loads the RCS file under C<$filename> into RCS object C<$rcs>.
Methid B<save> saves the RCS file content from RCS object C<$rcs> under C<$filename>.
=item C<$rcs-E<gt>>B<parse>C<($filename, $rcstext);>
=item C<my $rcstext = $rcs-E<gt>>B<format>C<($filename);>
Method B<parse> parses the RCS file content in C<$rcstext> and and
stores the result in RCS object C<$rcs>. Method B<format> formats and
returns the RCS file content in C<$rcs>.
=item C<my $value = $rcs-E<gt>>B<get>C<($name);>
=item C<$rcs-E<gt>>B<set>C<($name, $value);>
Methods B<get> and B<set> get and/or set the value of the RCS entry
identified by C<$name>. Known entries are:
Name Type Example
head scalar '1.42'
branch scalar '1.7'
access array reference [ 'foo', 'bar' ]
symbols hash reference { 'FOO' => '1.1', 'BAR' => '1.2' }
locks hash reference { 'foo' => '1.3', 'bar' => '1.4' }
strict scalar 1
comment scalar 'foo bar'
expand scalar 'b'
desc scalar 'foo bar'
=item C<$rcs-E<gt>>B<insert>C<($rev);>
=item C<$rcs-E<gt>>B<remove>C<($rev);>
=item C<my @revlist = $rcs-E<gt>>B<lookup>C<();>
=item C<my $rev = $rcs-E<gt>>B<lookup>C<($num);>
=item C<my $rev = $rcs-E<gt>>B<lookup>C<($tag);>
Methods B<insert> and B<remove> insert and remove a RCS::Revision object
C<$rev> to/from the RCS object C<$rcs>. Method B<lookup> lookups the
RCS file content revision(s) and returns either all existing revision
objects or a particular revision looked up by revision number or
revision tag. The result objects are of type RCS::Revision.
=item C<my $rev = >B<new>C< RCS::Revision>[ C<$rev>]C<;>
=item C<$rev-E<gt>>B<destroy>C<;>
Method B<new> creates a new RCS::Revision object. Method B<destroy>
destroys the RCS object and frees all its resources.
=item [C<my $rev = >]C<$rev-E<gt>>B<revision>C<(>[C<$rev>]C<);>
Method B<revision> gets and/or sets the revision number of the object.
=item C<my @names = $rev-E<gt>>B<get>C<();>
=item C<my $value = $rev-E<gt>>B<get>C<($name);>
=item C<$rev-E<gt>>B<set>C<($name, $value);>
Methods B<get> and B<set> get and/or set the value of the RCS::Revision
entry identified by C<$name>. Known entries are:
Name Type Example
date scalar 2004.04.24.10.20.30
author scalar foo
state scalar Exp;
branches array reference [ '1.1.1', '1.3.2', '1.4.2' ]
next scalar '1.2'
log scalar 'foo bar'
text scalar "a0 1\nfoo bar\n"
=back
=head1 SEE ALSO
rcsfile(5).
=head1 HISTORY
The Perl B<RCS> module was implemented in April 2004 for use in B<OSSP
cvsfusion> in order to support the fusion of two CVS repositories on the
RCS file level.
=head1 AUTHOR
Ralf S. Engelschall E<lt>rse@engelschall.comE<gt>
=cut
