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/* ** OSSP path - Filesystem Path Manipulation ** Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com> ** Copyright (c) 2002-2003 The OSSP Project <http://www.ossp.org/> ** Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Cable & Wireless Deutschland <http://www.cw.com/de/> ** ** This file is part of OSSP path, a filesystem path manipulation library ** which can be found at http://www.ossp.org/pkg/lib/path/. ** ** Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for ** any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that ** the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all ** copies. ** ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED ** WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ** MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. ** IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS AND COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND THEIR ** CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, ** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT ** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF ** USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ** ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, ** OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT ** OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF ** SUCH DAMAGE. ** ** path_resolve.c: pathname resolving */ /* * Copyright (c) 1994 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Jan-Simon Pendry. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include "path.h" char * path_resolve( char *outbuf, size_t outsize, const char *path) { struct stat sb; int fd, n, rootd, serrno; char *p, *q, wbuf[MAXPATHLEN]; char resolved[MAXPATHLEN]; int symlinks = 0; /* save the starting point */ if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) < 0) { strcpy(resolved, "."); return NULL; } /* * Find the dirname and basename from the path to be resolved. * Change directory to the dirname component. * lstat() the basename part. * if it is a symlink, read in the value and loop. * if it is a directory, then change to that directory. * get the current directory name and append the basename. */ strncpy(resolved, path, MAXPATHLEN - 1); resolved[MAXPATHLEN-1] = '\0'; loop: if ((q = strrchr(resolved, '/')) != NULL) { p = q + 1; if (q == resolved) q = "/"; else { do { --q; } while (q > resolved && *q == '/'); q[1] = '\0'; q = resolved; } if (chdir(q) < 0) goto err1; } else p = resolved; /* Deal with the last component. */ if (*p != '\0' && lstat(p, &sb) == 0) { if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) { if (++symlinks > MAXSYMLINKS) { errno = ELOOP; goto err1; } n = readlink(p, resolved, MAXPATHLEN - 1); if (n < 0) goto err1; resolved[n] = '\0'; goto loop; } if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) { if (chdir(p) < 0) goto err1; p = ""; } } /* * Save the last component name and get the full pathname of * the current directory. */ strcpy(wbuf, p); if (getcwd(resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == 0) goto err1; /* * Join the two strings together, ensuring that the right thing * happens if the last component is empty, or the dirname is root. */ if (resolved[0] == '/' && resolved[1] == '\0') rootd = 1; else rootd = 0; if (*wbuf) { if (strlen(resolved) + strlen(wbuf) + rootd + 1 > MAXPATHLEN) { errno = ENAMETOOLONG; goto err1; } if (rootd == 0) strcat(resolved, "/"); strcat(resolved, wbuf); } /* Go back to where we came from. */ if (fchdir(fd) < 0) { serrno = errno; goto err2; } /* It's okay if the close fails, what's an fd more or less? */ close(fd); strncpy(outbuf, resolved, outsize); outbuf[outsize-1] = '\0'; return outbuf; err1: serrno = errno; fchdir(fd); err2: close(fd); errno = serrno; return NULL; }