ossp-pkg/as/as-gui/as_rand.cpp
//
// OSSP asgui - Accounting system graphical user interface
// Copyright (c) 2002-2004 The OSSP Project (http://www.ossp.org/)
// Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>
// Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
// Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Cable & Wireless Telecommunications Services GmbH
//
// This file is part of OSSP asgui, an accounting system graphical user
// interface which can be found at http://www.ossp.org/pkg/tool/asgui/.
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for
// any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that
// the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
// copies.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
// IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS AND COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND THEIR
// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
// USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
// OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
// SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// as_rand.cpp: ISO C++ implementation
//
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <cerrno>
#include "as_rand.h"
#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif // HAVE_UNISTD_H
#if HAVE_STDLIB_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif // HAVE_STDLIB_H
#if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#else
#if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
#include <sys/time.h>
#else
#include <time.h>
#endif // HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
#endif // TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
namespace AS {
// Constructor
Rand::Rand(void)
{
this->nFd = -4; // Object fresh status
this->openDevice(); // Open the random device
// if (this->nFd < 0)
// throw Genexcept("Could not open /dev/urandom or /dev/random.");
}
// Destructor
Rand::~Rand(void)
{
this->closeDevice(); // Close the random device
this->nFd = -4; // Return this object to its fresh status
}
//
// Rand::openDevice(void)
// Open the random device associated with this object
//
void Rand::openDevice(void)
{
struct timeval Time;
if (this->nFd == -4) { // -4 indicates a fresh object
gettimeofday(&Time, 0);
this->nFd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
if (this->nFd == -1)
this->nFd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
srand((getpid() << 16) ^ getuid() ^ Time.tv_sec ^ Time.tv_usec); // Seed
}
// Improve randomness by stirring in entropy
gettimeofday(&Time, 0);
for (int nIter = (Time.tv_sec ^ Time.tv_usec) & 0x1F; nIter > 0; nIter--)
rand();
}
//
// Rand::closeDevice(void)
// Close the random device associated with this object
//
void Rand::closeDevice(void)
{
if (this->nFd >= 0)
close(this->nFd);
}
//
// Rand::genData(void *pvBuf, int nBytes)
// Generate a series of random data from the system
// standard random devices /dev/[u|s]random
//
void Rand::genData(void *pBuf, int nBytes)
{
int nRead = 0;
int nLost = 0;
char *szOut = (char *)pBuf;
if (this->nFd >= 0) {
while (nBytes > 0) {
nRead = read(this->nFd, szOut, nBytes);
if ((nRead < 0) && ((errno == EINTR) || (errno == EAGAIN)))
continue;
if (nRead <= 0) {
if (nLost++ == 8)
break;
continue;
}
nBytes -= nRead;
szOut += nRead;
nLost = 0;
}
}
// For systems with no /dev/random, we do the next best thing
for (int nIter = 0; nIter< nBytes; nIter++)
*szOut++ = rand() & 0xFF;
}
} // namespace AS